Source code for airflow.providers.google.cloud.hooks.kubernetes_engine

#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""This module contains a Google Kubernetes Engine Hook."""

from __future__ import annotations

import contextlib
import json
import time
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Sequence

from deprecated import deprecated
from google.api_core.exceptions import NotFound
from google.api_core.gapic_v1.method import DEFAULT, _MethodDefault
from google.auth.transport import requests as google_requests

# not sure why but mypy complains on missing `container_v1` but it is clearly there and is importable
from google.cloud import container_v1, exceptions  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
from google.cloud.container_v1 import ClusterManagerAsyncClient, ClusterManagerClient
from google.cloud.container_v1.types import Cluster, Operation
from kubernetes import client, utils
from kubernetes.client.models import V1Deployment
from kubernetes_asyncio import client as async_client
from kubernetes_asyncio.config.kube_config import FileOrData

from airflow import version
from airflow.exceptions import AirflowException, AirflowProviderDeprecationWarning
from airflow.providers.cncf.kubernetes.hooks.kubernetes import AsyncKubernetesHook, KubernetesHook
from airflow.providers.cncf.kubernetes.kube_client import _enable_tcp_keepalive
from airflow.providers.google.common.consts import CLIENT_INFO
from airflow.providers.google.common.hooks.base_google import (
    PROVIDE_PROJECT_ID,
    GoogleBaseAsyncHook,
    GoogleBaseHook,
)

if TYPE_CHECKING:
    import google.auth.credentials
    from google.api_core.retry import Retry

[docs]OPERATIONAL_POLL_INTERVAL = 15
[docs]class GKEClusterConnection: """Helper for establishing connection to GKE cluster.""" def __init__( self, cluster_url: str, ssl_ca_cert: str, credentials: google.auth.credentials.Credentials, enable_tcp_keepalive: bool = False, ): self._cluster_url = cluster_url self._ssl_ca_cert = ssl_ca_cert self._credentials = credentials self.enable_tcp_keepalive = enable_tcp_keepalive
[docs] def get_conn(self) -> client.ApiClient: configuration = self._get_config() configuration.refresh_api_key_hook = self._refresh_api_key_hook if self.enable_tcp_keepalive: _enable_tcp_keepalive() return client.ApiClient(configuration)
def _refresh_api_key_hook(self, configuration: client.configuration.Configuration): configuration.api_key = {"authorization": self._get_token(self._credentials)} def _get_config(self) -> client.configuration.Configuration: configuration = client.Configuration( host=self._cluster_url, api_key_prefix={"authorization": "Bearer"}, api_key={"authorization": self._get_token(self._credentials)}, ) configuration.ssl_ca_cert = FileOrData( { "certificate-authority-data": self._ssl_ca_cert, }, file_key_name="certificate-authority", ).as_file() return configuration @staticmethod def _get_token(creds: google.auth.credentials.Credentials) -> str: if creds.token is None or creds.expired: auth_req = google_requests.Request() creds.refresh(auth_req) return creds.token
[docs]class GKEHook(GoogleBaseHook): """Google Kubernetes Engine cluster APIs. All the methods in the hook where project_id is used must be called with keyword arguments rather than positional. """ def __init__( self, gcp_conn_id: str = "google_cloud_default", location: str | None = None, impersonation_chain: str | Sequence[str] | None = None, **kwargs, ) -> None: if kwargs.get("delegate_to") is not None: raise RuntimeError( "The `delegate_to` parameter has been deprecated before and finally removed in this version" " of Google Provider. You MUST convert it to `impersonate_chain`" ) super().__init__( gcp_conn_id=gcp_conn_id, impersonation_chain=impersonation_chain, ) self._client: ClusterManagerClient | None = None self.location = location
[docs] def get_cluster_manager_client(self) -> ClusterManagerClient: """Create or get a ClusterManagerClient.""" if self._client is None: self._client = ClusterManagerClient(credentials=self.get_credentials(), client_info=CLIENT_INFO) return self._client
# To preserve backward compatibility # TODO: remove one day @deprecated( reason=( "The get_conn method has been deprecated. " "You should use the get_cluster_manager_client method." ), category=AirflowProviderDeprecationWarning, )
[docs] def get_conn(self) -> container_v1.ClusterManagerClient: return self.get_cluster_manager_client()
# To preserve backward compatibility # TODO: remove one day @deprecated( reason="The get_client method has been deprecated. You should use the get_conn method.", category=AirflowProviderDeprecationWarning, )
[docs] def get_client(self) -> ClusterManagerClient: return self.get_conn()
[docs] def wait_for_operation(self, operation: Operation, project_id: str | None = None) -> Operation: """Continuously fetch the status from Google Cloud. This is done until the given operation completes, or raises an error. :param operation: The Operation to wait for. :param project_id: Google Cloud project ID. :return: A new, updated operation fetched from Google Cloud. """ self.log.info("Waiting for OPERATION_NAME %s", operation.name) time.sleep(OPERATIONAL_POLL_INTERVAL) while operation.status != Operation.Status.DONE: if operation.status in (Operation.Status.RUNNING, Operation.Status.PENDING): time.sleep(OPERATIONAL_POLL_INTERVAL) else: raise exceptions.GoogleCloudError(f"Operation has failed with status: {operation.status}") # To update status of operation operation = self.get_operation(operation.name, project_id=project_id or self.project_id) return operation
[docs] def get_operation(self, operation_name: str, project_id: str | None = None) -> Operation: """Get an operation from Google Cloud. :param operation_name: Name of operation to fetch :param project_id: Google Cloud project ID :return: The new, updated operation from Google Cloud """ return self.get_cluster_manager_client().get_operation( name=( f"projects/{project_id or self.project_id}" f"/locations/{self.location}/operations/{operation_name}" ) )
@staticmethod def _append_label(cluster_proto: Cluster, key: str, val: str) -> Cluster: """Append labels to provided Cluster Protobuf. Labels must fit the regex ``[a-z]([-a-z0-9]*[a-z0-9])?`` (current airflow version string follows semantic versioning spec: x.y.z). :param cluster_proto: The proto to append resource_label airflow version to :param key: The key label :param val: :return: The cluster proto updated with new label """ val = val.replace(".", "-").replace("+", "-") cluster_proto.resource_labels.update({key: val}) return cluster_proto @GoogleBaseHook.fallback_to_default_project_id
[docs] def delete_cluster( self, name: str, project_id: str = PROVIDE_PROJECT_ID, wait_to_complete: bool = True, retry: Retry | _MethodDefault = DEFAULT, timeout: float | None = None, ) -> Operation | None: """Delete the cluster, the Kubernetes endpoint, and all worker nodes. Firewalls and routes that were configured during cluster creation are also deleted. Other Google Compute Engine resources that might be in use by the cluster (e.g. load balancer resources) will not be deleted if they were not present at the initial create time. :param name: The name of the cluster to delete. :param project_id: Google Cloud project ID. :param wait_to_complete: If *True*, wait until the deletion is finished before returning. :param retry: Retry object used to determine when/if to retry requests. If None is specified, requests will not be retried. :param timeout: The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if retry is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt. :return: The full url to the delete operation if successful, else None. """ self.log.info("Deleting (project_id=%s, location=%s, cluster_id=%s)", project_id, self.location, name) try: operation = self.get_cluster_manager_client().delete_cluster( name=f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{self.location}/clusters/{name}", retry=retry, timeout=timeout, ) if wait_to_complete: operation = self.wait_for_operation(operation, project_id) # Returns server-defined url for the resource return operation except NotFound as error: self.log.info("Assuming Success: %s", error.message) return None
@GoogleBaseHook.fallback_to_default_project_id
[docs] def create_cluster( self, cluster: dict | Cluster, project_id: str = PROVIDE_PROJECT_ID, wait_to_complete: bool = True, retry: Retry | _MethodDefault = DEFAULT, timeout: float | None = None, ) -> Operation | Cluster: """Create a cluster. This should consist of the specified number, and the type of Google Compute Engine instances. :param cluster: A Cluster protobuf or dict. If dict is provided, it must be of the same form as the protobuf message :class:`google.cloud.container_v1.types.Cluster`. :param project_id: Google Cloud project ID. :param wait_to_complete: A boolean value which makes method to sleep while operation of creation is not finished. :param retry: A retry object (``google.api_core.retry.Retry``) used to retry requests. If None is specified, requests will not be retried. :param timeout: The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if retry is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt. :return: The full url to the new, or existing, cluster. :raises ParseError: On JSON parsing problems when trying to convert dict. :raises AirflowException: cluster is not dict type nor Cluster proto type. """ if isinstance(cluster, dict): cluster = Cluster.from_json(json.dumps(cluster)) elif not isinstance(cluster, Cluster): raise AirflowException("cluster is not instance of Cluster proto or python dict") self._append_label(cluster, "airflow-version", "v" + version.version) # type: ignore self.log.info( "Creating (project_id=%s, location=%s, cluster_name=%s)", project_id, self.location, cluster.name, # type: ignore ) operation = self.get_cluster_manager_client().create_cluster( parent=f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{self.location}", cluster=cluster, # type: ignore retry=retry, timeout=timeout, ) if wait_to_complete: operation = self.wait_for_operation(operation, project_id) return operation
@GoogleBaseHook.fallback_to_default_project_id
[docs] def get_cluster( self, name: str, project_id: str = PROVIDE_PROJECT_ID, retry: Retry | _MethodDefault = DEFAULT, timeout: float | None = None, ) -> Cluster: """Get details of specified cluster. :param name: The name of the cluster to retrieve. :param project_id: Google Cloud project ID. :param retry: A retry object used to retry requests. If None is specified, requests will not be retried. :param timeout: The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if retry is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt. """ self.log.info( "Fetching cluster (project_id=%s, location=%s, cluster_name=%s)", project_id or self.project_id, self.location, name, ) return self.get_cluster_manager_client().get_cluster( name=f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{self.location}/clusters/{name}", retry=retry, timeout=timeout, )
[docs] def check_cluster_autoscaling_ability(self, cluster: Cluster | dict): """ Check if the specified Cluster has ability to autoscale. Cluster should be Autopilot, with Node Auto-provisioning or regular auto-scaled node pools. Returns True if the Cluster supports autoscaling, otherwise returns False. :param cluster: The Cluster object. """ if isinstance(cluster, Cluster): cluster_dict_representation = Cluster.to_dict(cluster) elif not isinstance(cluster, dict): raise AirflowException("cluster is not instance of Cluster proto or python dict") else: cluster_dict_representation = cluster node_pools_autoscaled = False for node_pool in cluster_dict_representation["node_pools"]: try: if node_pool["autoscaling"]["enabled"] is True: node_pools_autoscaled = True break except KeyError: self.log.info("No autoscaling enabled in Node pools level.") break if ( cluster_dict_representation["autopilot"]["enabled"] or cluster_dict_representation["autoscaling"]["enable_node_autoprovisioning"] or node_pools_autoscaled ): return True else: return False
[docs]class GKEAsyncHook(GoogleBaseAsyncHook): """Asynchronous client of GKE."""
[docs] sync_hook_class = GKEHook
def __init__( self, gcp_conn_id: str = "google_cloud_default", location: str | None = None, impersonation_chain: str | Sequence[str] | None = None, ) -> None: super().__init__( gcp_conn_id=gcp_conn_id, impersonation_chain=impersonation_chain, ) self._client: ClusterManagerAsyncClient | None = None self.location = location async def _get_client(self) -> ClusterManagerAsyncClient: if self._client is None: self._client = ClusterManagerAsyncClient( credentials=(await self.get_sync_hook()).get_credentials(), client_info=CLIENT_INFO, ) return self._client @GoogleBaseHook.fallback_to_default_project_id
[docs] async def get_operation( self, operation_name: str, project_id: str = PROVIDE_PROJECT_ID, ) -> Operation: """Fetch an operation from Google Cloud. :param operation_name: Name of operation to fetch. :param project_id: Google Cloud project ID. :return: The new, updated operation from Google Cloud. """ project_id = project_id or (await self.get_sync_hook()).project_id operation_path = f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{self.location}/operations/{operation_name}" client = await self._get_client() return await client.get_operation( name=operation_path, )
[docs]class GKEKubernetesHook(GoogleBaseHook, KubernetesHook): """GKE authenticated hook for standard Kubernetes API. This hook provides full set of the standard Kubernetes API provided by the KubernetesHook, and at the same time it provides a GKE authentication, so it makes it possible to KubernetesHook functionality against GKE clusters. """ def __init__( self, cluster_url: str, ssl_ca_cert: str, enable_tcp_keepalive: bool = False, *args, **kwargs, ): super().__init__(*args, **kwargs) self._cluster_url = cluster_url self._ssl_ca_cert = ssl_ca_cert self.enable_tcp_keepalive = enable_tcp_keepalive
[docs] def get_conn(self) -> client.ApiClient: return GKEClusterConnection( cluster_url=self._cluster_url, ssl_ca_cert=self._ssl_ca_cert, credentials=self.get_credentials(), enable_tcp_keepalive=self.enable_tcp_keepalive, ).get_conn()
[docs] def check_kueue_deployment_running(self, name, namespace): timeout = 300 polling_period_seconds = 2 while timeout is None or timeout > 0: try: deployment = self.get_deployment_status(name=name, namespace=namespace) deployment_status = V1Deployment.to_dict(deployment)["status"] replicas = deployment_status["replicas"] ready_replicas = deployment_status["ready_replicas"] unavailable_replicas = deployment_status["unavailable_replicas"] if ( replicas is not None and ready_replicas is not None and unavailable_replicas is None and replicas == ready_replicas ): return else: self.log.info("Waiting until Deployment will be ready...") time.sleep(polling_period_seconds) except Exception as e: self.log.exception("Exception occurred while checking for Deployment status.") raise e if timeout is not None: timeout -= polling_period_seconds raise AirflowException("Deployment timed out")
[docs] def apply_from_yaml_file( self, yaml_file: str | None = None, yaml_objects: list[dict] | None = None, verbose: bool = False, namespace: str = "default", ): """ Perform an action from a yaml file. :param yaml_file: Contains the path to yaml file. :param yaml_objects: List of YAML objects; used instead of reading the yaml_file. :param verbose: If True, print confirmation from create action. Default is False. :param namespace: Contains the namespace to create all resources inside. The namespace must preexist otherwise the resource creation will fail. """ k8s_client = self.get_conn() utils.create_from_yaml( k8s_client=k8s_client, yaml_objects=yaml_objects, yaml_file=yaml_file, verbose=verbose, namespace=namespace, )
[docs]class GKEKubernetesAsyncHook(GoogleBaseAsyncHook, AsyncKubernetesHook): """Async GKE authenticated hook for standard Kubernetes API. This hook provides full set of the standard Kubernetes API provided by the AsyncKubernetesHook, and at the same time it provides a GKE authentication, so it makes it possible to KubernetesHook functionality against GKE clusters. """
[docs] sync_hook_class = GKEKubernetesHook
[docs] scopes = ["https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform"]
def __init__( self, cluster_url: str, ssl_ca_cert: str, gcp_conn_id: str = "google_cloud_default", impersonation_chain: str | Sequence[str] | None = None, enable_tcp_keepalive: bool = True, **kwargs, ) -> None: self._cluster_url = cluster_url self._ssl_ca_cert = ssl_ca_cert self.enable_tcp_keepalive = enable_tcp_keepalive super().__init__( cluster_url=cluster_url, ssl_ca_cert=ssl_ca_cert, gcp_conn_id=gcp_conn_id, impersonation_chain=impersonation_chain, **kwargs, ) @contextlib.asynccontextmanager
[docs] async def get_conn(self) -> async_client.ApiClient: # type: ignore[override] kube_client = None try: kube_client = await self._load_config() yield kube_client finally: if kube_client is not None: await kube_client.close()
async def _load_config(self) -> async_client.ApiClient: configuration = self._get_config() token = await self.get_token() access_token = await token.get() return async_client.ApiClient( configuration, header_name="Authorization", header_value=f"Bearer {access_token}", ) def _get_config(self) -> async_client.configuration.Configuration: configuration = async_client.Configuration( host=self._cluster_url, ssl_ca_cert=FileOrData( { "certificate-authority-data": self._ssl_ca_cert, }, file_key_name="certificate-authority", ).as_file(), ) return configuration
@deprecated( reason=( "The `GKEDeploymentHook` class is deprecated and will be removed after 01.10.2024, please use " "`GKEKubernetesHook` instead." ), category=AirflowProviderDeprecationWarning, )
[docs]class GKEDeploymentHook(GKEKubernetesHook): """Google Kubernetes Engine Deployment APIs."""
@deprecated( reason=( "The `GKECustomResourceHook` class is deprecated and will be removed after 01.10.2024, please use " "`GKEKubernetesHook` instead." ), category=AirflowProviderDeprecationWarning, )
[docs]class GKECustomResourceHook(GKEKubernetesHook): """Google Kubernetes Engine Custom Resource APIs."""
@deprecated( reason=( "The `GKEPodHook` class is deprecated and will be removed after 01.10.2024, please use " "`GKEKubernetesHook` instead." ), category=AirflowProviderDeprecationWarning, )
[docs]class GKEPodHook(GKEKubernetesHook): """Google Kubernetes Engine pod APIs.""" def __init__( self, cluster_url: str, ssl_ca_cert: str, disable_tcp_keepalive: bool | None = None, gcp_conn_id: str = "google_cloud_default", impersonation_chain: str | Sequence[str] | None = None, **kwargs, ): super().__init__( gcp_conn_id=gcp_conn_id, impersonation_chain=impersonation_chain, cluster_url=cluster_url, ssl_ca_cert=ssl_ca_cert, **kwargs, ) self.enable_tcp_keepalive = not bool(disable_tcp_keepalive)
@deprecated( reason=( "The `GKEJobHook` class is deprecated and will be removed after 01.10.2024, please use " "`GKEKubernetesHook` instead." ), category=AirflowProviderDeprecationWarning, )
[docs]class GKEJobHook(GKEKubernetesHook): """Google Kubernetes Engine Job APIs."""
@deprecated( reason=( "The `GKEPodAsyncHook` class is deprecated and will be removed after 01.10.2024, please use " "`GKEKubernetesAsyncHook` instead." ), category=AirflowProviderDeprecationWarning, )
[docs]class GKEPodAsyncHook(GKEKubernetesAsyncHook): """Google Kubernetes Engine pods APIs asynchronously. :param cluster_url: The URL pointed to the cluster. :param ssl_ca_cert: SSL certificate used for authentication to the pod. """

Was this entry helpful?